Display Title
Definition--Prime and Composite Properties--Greatest Common Factor
Display Title
Greatest Common Factor (GCF)
Topic
Prime and Composite Numbers
Definition
The Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two or more numbers is the largest number that divides all of them without leaving a remainder.
Description
The concept of the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) is crucial in the study of prime and composite numbers. The GCF helps in simplifying fractions, finding common denominators, and solving problems involving divisibility. Understanding the GCF is essential for grasping more complex mathematical concepts such as least common multiples, prime factorization, and algebraic expressions.
The GCF is particularly relevant when working with prime numbers, as it involves breaking down numbers into their prime factors to find the highest common factor. For composite numbers, the GCF aids in understanding their structure by identifying the common factors among them. This knowledge is fundamental in various mathematical applications, including problem-solving and number theory.
For a complete collection of terms related to primes and composites click on this link: Prime and Composites Collection.
Common Core Standards | CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.OA.B.4 |
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Grade Range | 4 - 6 |
Curriculum Nodes |
Arithmetic • Numbers and Patterns • Prime and Composite Numbers |
Copyright Year | 2013 |
Keywords | composite numbers, prime numbers, factors, definitions, glossary term |