Math Example--Coordinate Geometry--Distance Formula: Example 21

Topic

Geometry

Description

This example demonstrates the application of the distance formula to find the vertical distance between two points on a coordinate plane. The points (0, 0) and (0, 6) are plotted on a graph, and the distance between them is calculated using the formula: √((0 - 0)² + (0 - 6)²) = √(0 + (-6)²) = 6.

The distance formula is a fundamental tool in coordinate geometry, derived from the Pythagorean theorem. It enables students to calculate the length of a line segment given the coordinates of its endpoints. This collection of examples illustrates various scenarios where the distance formula can be applied, helping students understand its versatility and importance in solving geometric problems, including cases with vertical distances and points on the y-axis.

Presenting multiple worked-out examples is crucial for students to fully grasp the concept of the distance formula. By seeing the formula applied in different contexts, such as points with the same x-coordinate, students can develop a deeper understanding of how to use it effectively. This approach also helps reinforce the steps involved in applying the formula, making it easier for students to solve similar problems independently.

Teacher Script: "Let's examine our final example of using the distance formula. We have two points on our coordinate plane: (0, 0) and (0, 6). Notice that these points have the same x-coordinate and are both on the y-axis. As we work through this example, think about how this affects our calculation. What happens to the first term under the square root? How does this simplify our calculation, and why is our final answer equal to the difference of the y-coordinates?"

For a complete collection of math examples related to Geometry click on this link: Math Examples: Distance Formula Collection.