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Math Example--Solving Equations--Solving Equations Using Angle Properties: Example 10

Solving Equations Using Angle Properties: Example 10

Example 10: Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal and supplementary angles

Topic

Equations

Description

This example illustrates solving equations using angle properties, focusing on parallel lines cut by a transversal and supplementary angles. When parallel lines are cut by a transversal, pairs of supplementary angles are formed, meaning they sum to 180°. 

In this scenario, we have one known angle of 118° and an unknown angle x. However, angle y and the 118° angle are alternate exterior angles, which are congruent. This means we can set up this equation using the property of supplementary angles:

118 + x = 180

To solve for x, we subtract 118 from both sides: x = 180 - 118, resulting in x = 62°. 

This method of solving angle equations relies on understanding geometric properties of parallel lines and applying basic algebraic techniques. It's crucial to recognize various angle relationships formed by parallel lines and transversals, such as supplementary angles, corresponding angles, and alternate interior angles. By identifying these relationships, we can formulate equations and solve for unknown angles. This process not only reinforces geometric concepts but also strengthens algebraic problem-solving skills. In practical applications, such problems are essential in fields like road construction, railway design, and computer-aided drafting, where understanding and calculating angles formed by parallel structures is crucial for efficient and accurate design.

For a complete collection of math examples related to Equations Using Angle Properties click on this link: Math Examples: Equations Using Angle Properties Collection.

Common Core Standards CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.CO.C.10, CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.CED.A.1
Grade Range 9 - 11
Curriculum Nodes Algebra
    • Expressions, Equations, and Inequalities
        • Applications of Equations and Inequalities
Geometry
    • Angles and Planes
        • Definition of an Angle
Copyright Year 2022
Keywords angles, solving equations