Illustrative Math-Media4Math Alignment

 

 

Illustrative Math Alignment: Grade 6 Unit 2

Introducing Ratios

Lesson 8: How Much for One?

Use the following Media4Math resources with this Illustrative Math lesson.

Thumbnail Image Title Body Curriculum Topic
Closed Captioned Video: Ratios: Unit Rates

Closed Captioned Video: Ratios: Unit Rates

Closed Captioned Video: Ratios: Unit Rates

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video focuses on unit rates, where the denominator equals one. It includes practical examples like finding the cost per pound of bananas or determining hourly wages. Applications extend to conversions and scaling calculations for various real-world tasks.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 1

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 1

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 1

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This math example focuses on understanding ratios using colored socks. The image displays a collection of red and blue socks, and students are asked to determine the ratio of red socks to blue socks. The solution demonstrates that there are 4 pairs of red socks and 4 pairs of blue socks, resulting in a ratio of 4 : 4, which simplifies to 1 : 1.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 10

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 10

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 10

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on finding equivalent ratios using a collection of socks in various colors. The image shows socks arranged in rows, with black, green, white, and other colors present. Students are asked to find a ratio among three colors that is equivalent to 1 : 3 : 1.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 11

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 11

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 11

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on finding equivalent ratios using a collection of socks in various colors. The image shows socks arranged in rows, with black, green, white, and other colors present. Students are asked to find a ratio among three colors that is equivalent to 1 : 4 : 1.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 12

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 12

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 12

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores the concept of similar triangles using ratios. The image shows a right triangle with sides labeled as 9, 12, and 15 units. Students are asked to determine if this triangle is similar to a standard 3-4-5 Pythagorean triplet triangle.

Understanding similar triangles is an important application of ratios in geometry. This example demonstrates how ratios can be used to compare the sides of triangles and determine similarity. By scaling the sides of a known triangle (3-4-5) and comparing them to the given triangle, students can see how ratios maintain proportionality in similar shapes.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 13

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 13

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 13

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on verifying the similarity of triangles using ratios. The image shows a right triangle with sides labeled 25, 60, and 65 units. Students are guided through a step-by-step process to determine if this triangle is similar to a 5-12-13 right triangle.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 14

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 14

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 14

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores the concept of special right triangles using ratios. The image shows a right triangle with sides labeled 3, 3 2 2 ​ , and 6 units. Students are guided through a step-by-step process to verify if this triangle is similar to a 30°-60°-90° triangle.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 15

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 15

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 15

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 16

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 16

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 16

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on converting units of speed and calculating rates. The image shows a car and calculations for converting speed from miles per hour to feet per second, given the distance traveled in miles and time in minutes.

Understanding unit conversions and rate calculations is crucial in many real-world applications, particularly in physics and engineering. This example demonstrates how to use ratios to convert between different units of speed, showcasing the practical application of mathematical concepts in everyday scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 17

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 17

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 17

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores the concept of unit rates using the cost of gasoline. The image shows a red gasoline container, and students are asked to calculate the cost per gallon of gas given the total cost and volume.

Understanding unit rates is a fundamental skill in mathematics with numerous real-world applications. This example demonstrates how to calculate a unit rate by dividing the total cost by the total quantity, illustrating the practical use of division in everyday scenarios like purchasing gasoline.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 18

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 18

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 18

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on calculating unit rates in a restaurant context. The image shows a hamburger, and students are asked to determine the cost per pound of ground beef given the total cost and weight purchased.

Understanding unit rates is essential in various real-world scenarios, particularly in business and economics. This example illustrates how to calculate a unit rate by dividing the total cost by the total quantity, demonstrating the practical application of division in a restaurant supply context.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 19

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 19

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 19

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores the concept of flow rates using a backyard pool scenario. The image shows a backyard pool, and students are asked to calculate the rate of water flow in gallons per minute given the pool's capacity and the time taken to fill it.

Understanding flow rates is important in various fields, including engineering and physics. This example demonstrates how to calculate a rate by dividing the total volume by the total time, illustrating the practical application of division in real-world scenarios involving fluid dynamics.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 2

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 2

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 2

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores ratios using purple and black socks. The image shows a collection of socks, and students are asked to determine the ratio of purple socks to black socks. The solution reveals that there is 1 pair of purple socks and 2 pairs of black socks, resulting in a ratio of 1 : 2, which is already in its simplest form.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 20

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 20

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 20

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on unit conversion using the height of the Statue of Liberty. The image shows the Statue of Liberty, and students are asked to convert its height from feet to inches.

Understanding unit conversions is crucial in many fields, including science, engineering, and everyday life. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication in real-world measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 21

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 21

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 21

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on unit conversion, specifically converting the height of the Statue of Liberty from feet to yards. The image shows the iconic Statue of Liberty, providing a real-world context for the mathematical problem.

Understanding unit conversions is crucial in many fields, including engineering, science, and everyday life. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of division and multiplication in real-world measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 22

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 22

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 22

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores unit conversion, specifically converting the height of the Statue of Liberty from feet to miles. The image depicts the Statue of Liberty, providing a tangible reference for the mathematical problem.

Understanding unit conversions, especially between widely different scales like feet and miles, is important in various fields such as geography, engineering, and urban planning. This example showcases how to use a conversion factor to change units, demonstrating the practical application of division and multiplication in real-world measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 23

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 23

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 23

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on unit conversion, specifically converting the height of columns from inches to feet. The image shows columns, providing a visual context for the mathematical problem.

Understanding unit conversions between inches and feet is crucial in many practical applications, including construction, interior design, and everyday measurements. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of division and multiplication in real-world measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 24

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 24

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 24

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores unit conversion in a sports context, specifically converting a quarterback's pass distance from yards to feet. The image shows a silhouette of a quarterback throwing a football, providing a real-world scenario for the mathematical problem.

Understanding unit conversions between yards and feet is crucial in many sports, especially American football. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication in sports-related measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 25

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 25

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 25

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on unit conversion in a geographic context, specifically converting the distance between San Antonio and Austin from miles to feet. The image shows a map of the route between these two Texas cities, providing a real-world scenario for the mathematical problem.

Understanding unit conversions between miles and feet is important in various fields, including geography, transportation, and urban planning. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication in distance-related measurement scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 26

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 26

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 26

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on time unit conversion, specifically converting hours to minutes in the context of a standardized test duration. The image shows a clock, providing a visual representation of time for the mathematical problem.

Understanding time unit conversions is crucial in many aspects of daily life, including scheduling, time management, and test-taking. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication in time-related scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 27

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 27

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 27

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores time unit conversion, specifically converting hours and minutes to seconds in the context of baking a pie. The image shows a steaming pie, providing a real-world scenario for the mathematical problem.

Understanding time unit conversions, especially when dealing with mixed units, is important in various fields such as cooking, manufacturing, and project management. This example demonstrates how to use conversion factors to change units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication in time-related scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 28

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 28

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 28

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on time unit conversion in a sports context, specifically converting minutes and seconds to seconds for a horse race lap time. The image shows a horse, providing a visual context for the mathematical problem.

Understanding time unit conversions is crucial in many sports, especially those involving racing and timed events. This example demonstrates how to use conversion factors to change units and add different time units, illustrating the practical application of multiplication and addition in sports-related time scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 29

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 29

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 29

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores time unit conversion in an IT context, specifically converting seconds to minutes for user session duration. The image shows a computer tower, providing a real-world scenario for the mathematical problem.

Understanding time unit conversions is crucial in many technological fields, especially in IT and user experience analysis. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion factor to change units, illustrating the practical application of division in time-related measurement scenarios. It also introduces the concept of mixed numbers in the result.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 3

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 3

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 3

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on ratios using black and green socks. The image displays a collection of socks, and students are tasked with determining the ratio of black socks to green socks. The solution shows that there are 2 pairs of black socks and 6 pairs of green socks, resulting in a ratio of 2 : 6, which simplifies to 1 : 3.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 30

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 30

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 30

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on time unit conversion in an IT context, specifically converting seconds to hours for user session duration. The image shows a computer tower, providing a real-world scenario for the mathematical problem.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 31

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 31

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 31

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on temperature unit conversion, specifically converting Celsius to Fahrenheit for the boiling point of water. The image shows a beaker of boiling water, providing a visual context for the mathematical problem.

Understanding temperature unit conversions is crucial in many scientific fields, including chemistry, physics, and meteorology. This example demonstrates how to use a conversion formula to change units, illustrating the practical application of mathematical equations in real-world temperature scenarios.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 32

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 32

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 32

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores temperature unit conversion, specifically converting Fahrenheit to Celsius for the freezing point of water. The image shows icicles, providing a visual representation of the freezing temperature for the mathematical problem.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 4

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 4

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 4

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores ratios using purple and red socks. The image shows a collection of socks, and students are asked to determine the ratio of purple socks to red socks. The solution reveals that there is 1 pair of purple socks and 4 pairs of red socks, resulting in a ratio of 1 : 4, which is already in its simplest form.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 5

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 5

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 5

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on ratios using black and green socks among a variety of colored socks. The image displays pairs of socks in black, green, orange, yellow, blue, and red. Students are asked to determine the ratio of black socks to green socks. The solution shows that there are 2 pairs of black socks and 10 pairs of green socks, resulting in a ratio of 2 : 10, which simplifies to 1 : 5.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 6

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 6

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 6

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores ratios using geometric shapes of different colors. The image displays various shapes in yellow, blue, red, and green. Students are asked to determine the ratio of circular shapes to yellow objects. The solution reveals that there are 2 circular shapes and 1 yellow object, resulting in a ratio of 2 : 1, which is already in its simplest form.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 7

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 7

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 7

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example focuses on ratios using geometric shapes. The image displays various shapes in yellow, blue, red, and green. Students are asked to determine the ratio of triangles to quadrilaterals. The solution shows that there are 4 triangles and 6 quadrilaterals, resulting in a ratio of 4 : 6, which simplifies to 2 : 3.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 8

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 8

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 8

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example explores ratios using geometric shapes and colors. The image displays various shapes in yellow, blue, red, and green. Students are asked to determine the ratio of octagons to blue shapes. The solution reveals that there are 2 octagons and 5 blue shapes, resulting in a ratio of 2 : 5, which is already in its simplest form.

Ratios and Rates
Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 9

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 9

Math Example--Ratios and Rates--Example 9

Topic

Ratios and Rates

Description

This example introduces the concept of ratios in genetics using a Punnett square. The image shows genetic combinations for a flower's color, including RR, Rw, and ww, with corresponding images of red and white flowers. Students are asked to determine the ratio of different gene combinations.

Ratios and Rates
Video Transcript: Ratios: Unit Rates

Video Transcript: Ratios: Unit Rates

Video Transcript: Ratios: Unit Rates

What Are Ratios?

A ratio is the relationship between two or more quantities among a group of items.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios1Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 1

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 1

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video introduces the concept of ratios, which describe relationships between quantities. Key concepts include writing ratios in different forms (e.g., 2:3, 2/3, and 2 to 3) and simplifying ratios. It also covers part-to-part ratios and part-to-whole ratios using examples like sports balls and colored shapes. Applications include categorizing objects and exploring numerical relationships in sets.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios11Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 11

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 11

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video focuses on solving proportions algebraically, converting them into equations to solve real-world problems. Examples include predator-prey ratios, scaling pizza dough recipes, and creating shades of paint. The video demonstrates methods for handling terms in denominators and simplifying ratios to whole numbers.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios12Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 12

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 12

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video explains how proportions are used to create scale drawings, ensuring geometric figures remain proportional. Examples include finding dimensions in similar triangles, scaling architectural models, and solving geometric problems. The concept of proportional relationships is key to accurate scaling.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios13Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 13

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 13

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video demonstrates calculating rates from data sets, focusing on patterns like distance-time relationships and wages. Examples include determining car speeds, hourly wages, and unit costs of gasoline. Data tables are used to visualize and compute rates.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios14Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 14

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 14

Topic

Ratios

Description

Rates are linked to slopes in linear functions. The video explores calculating rates of change for graphs of speed, savings growth, and loan repayment. It highlights using the slope formula to interpret and solve practical problems.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios15Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 15

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 15

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video covers converting units using rates, with examples like speed conversion, currency exchange, and calculating seconds in a year. It emphasizes multiplication by conversion rates to transition between units effectively.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios16Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 16

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 16

Topic

Ratios

Description

Ratios are connected to percentages in this video. Examples include finding percentages of items in collections. It develops a formula for converting part-to-whole ratios into percentages.

Relevance to the Topic: This video is a crucial resource for understanding the concept of Ratios. It delves into mathematical foundations by exploring how ratios function in real-life scenarios, such as scaling, comparisons, or visual representations. The mathematical principles demonstrated include proportional reasoning, equivalence, and fraction comparisons.

Ratios and Rates
Video Tutorial: Ratios: Visual Models for Ratios and Percents

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 17

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 17

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video illustrates converting ratios to percents using visual aids like area models and grids. Examples include determining percentages of colored eggs, fruit types, and combinations of colored lights.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios18Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 18

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 18

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video explores working with ratios involving decimals, such as finding unit costs or recycling rates. Scientific notation and multi-step conversions are used to calculate speeds of spacecraft like Voyager I.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios19Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 19

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 19

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video covers practical applications of ratios for measuring slopes of roofs and ramps. Examples include comparing roof pitches, calculating base lengths of roofs, and determining ramp heights. Ratios provide clarity for gradual slopes.

Applications of Ratios, Proportions, and Percents and Proportions
VideoTutorial--Ratios2Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 2

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 2

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video explains ratios involving more than two items, such as 1:3:4, and how they encompass multiple pairwise ratios. Applications include recipes where ingredients are combined in specific proportions. It demonstrates working forward and backward with ratios to identify components or adjust quantities proportionally.

Ratios and Rates
Video Tutorial: Rate of Change

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 20

Video Tutorial: Ratios and Rates: Rate of Change

This is part of a collection of video tutorials on the topic of Ratios and Proportions. This series includes a complete overview of ratios, equivalent ratios, rates, unit rates, and proportions. The following section will provide additional background information for the complete series of videos.

What Are Ratios?

A ratio is the relationship between two or more quantities among a group of items. The purpose of a ratio is find the relationship between two or more items in the collection.

Let's look at an example.

Point-Slope Form and Slope
VideoTutorial--Ratios3Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 3

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 3

Topic

Ratios

Description

This video focuses on ratios written with fractions, showing how to convert fractional ratios into whole-number ratios by eliminating denominators. Applications include recipes and ensuring proportions are maintained in measurements. It emphasizes mathematical manipulation to align ratios with practical uses.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios4Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 4

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 4

Topic

Ratios

Description

Ratios are compared to fractions, emphasizing differences between part-to-part and part-to-whole relationships. Examples include finding fractions of subsets within a collection and modeling classroom demographics. The video highlights deriving fractional equivalents from given ratios.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios5Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 5

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 5

Topic

Ratios

Description

The video showcases visual representations like tape diagrams, snap cubes, and grids to solve ratio problems. It includes examples such as determining quantities in coin collections and paint mixtures. Applications involve modeling real-world problems using clear, visual methods.

Ratios and Rates
VideoTutorial--Ratios6Thumbnail.jpg

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 6

Video Tutorial: Ratios, Video 6

Topic

Ratios

Description

Numerical methods for handling ratios are explored, such as double number lines and ratio tables. Examples include tropical punch recipes and fruit stand inventories. These methods simplify complex ratio calculations and are adaptable to various practical scenarios.

Ratios and Rates